The Safest Cities in Europe to Live In (2026)

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The safest cities in Europe to live in, in our data, are Zurich and Geneva: both score 5 for safety and sit in Switzerland, which ranks 3rd in the 2025 Global Peace Index. They are also the most expensive places we cover, with a comfortable single budget of about €3,950 and €4,200 a month (our estimates). If you want safety at a much lower price, look at Zagreb, Split, Vienna or Porto, where a single budget is about €1,850 to €1,950.

We ranked the safest cities in Europe by our city safety score first and the country's Global Peace Index rank second. Both are blunt tools: our scores are editorial ratings, and the index measures national peacefulness, not street crime in a given neighborhood. Every city on this list still has pickpockets or bad corners somewhere. Each entry says what the trade-off is and who should skip it.

Our picks at a glance

PickCitySingle budget1-bed centerWinter highs
Safest overall, at the highest priceZurich Switzerland€3,950€2,2004°C
Safest and most internationalGeneva Switzerland€4,200€2,3006°C
Safest big Nordic capitalCopenhagen Denmark€2,600€1,7004°C
Safest capital on a modest budgetZagreb Croatia€1,900€7506°C
Safest coastal citySplit Croatia€1,950€90011°C
Safest big German cityMunich Germany€2,850€1,5505°C
Safest English-speaking cityCork Ireland€2,600€1,4008°C
Safest for healthcare and transitVienna Austria€1,900€1,0505°C
Safest at a low price in Southern EuropePorto Portugal€1,850€1,10014°C
Safest warm capitalLisbon Portugal€2,100€1,40016°C

Our picks, in detail

Safest overall, at the highest price

Zurich

Switzerland · Zurich is the most polished city in our set: very safe, immaculate transit, and a lake and the Alps on the do…

  • €3,950/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €2,200
  • Winter 4° · Summer 24°C
  • Large city
Affordability1/5
Sunny, warm climate2/5
English-friendliness4/5
Safety5/5
Remote-work scene3/5

Zurich scores 5 for safety, 5 for transit and 5 for nature, in a country that ranks 3rd in the 2025 Global Peace Index and 5 for healthcare in our country data. It is clean, well run and quiet at night, with a lake, hiking and skiing within about an hour.

The price is the issue. It has the highest costs in our dataset: about €3,950 a month for a single person, about €2,200 for a center one-bed and about €8,000 for a family of four (our estimates). Non-EU citizens need an employer sponsor and a quota-limited permit, so you cannot arrive on savings. Winters are cold and grey, and the culture is reserved; making friends takes effort. Skip Zurich if you do not have a job offer or are budget-led. Compare it with Geneva and read the Zurich guide.

Safest and most international

Geneva

Switzerland · Geneva is the most international city in Switzerland, with the UN, Red Cross and a deep French-speaking expat…

  • €4,200/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €2,300
  • Winter 6° · Summer 26°C
  • Large city
Affordability1/5
Sunny, warm climate3/5
English-friendliness4/5
Safety5/5
Remote-work scene3/5

Geneva scores 5 for safety and has a large English-speaking international community, anchored by the UN and other organizations. The lake and Alps are on the doorstep, with skiing about an hour away, and transit is good. Switzerland's GPI rank of 3rd and healthcare score of 5 back the city's reputation.

It is also among the most expensive cities in the set, with a single budget near €4,200 a month, and vacancy rates are tiny, so many workers live across the border in France. Non-EU permits are quota-limited and employer-tied, French is the local language and the cultural scene is smaller than Zurich's. Skip Geneva if you need a flexible visa route or a modest budget. See Geneva vs Zurich and the Geneva guide.

Safest big Nordic capital

Copenhagen

Denmark · Copenhagen is one of the easiest big-city moves in northern Europe if you have a job: safe, cycle-first and a…

  • €2,600/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €1,700
  • Winter 4° · Summer 21°C
  • Capital / metropolis
Affordability1/5
Sunny, warm climate2/5
English-friendliness5/5
Safety5/5
Remote-work scene3/5

Copenhagen scores 5 for safety and 5 for family, with Denmark ranking 11th in the 2025 Global Peace Index. English is spoken almost everywhere, cycling and the metro mean you do not need a car, and registered residents get tax-funded healthcare. It is one of the easiest big-city moves in Northern Europe if you have a job.

Costs are high: about €2,600 a month for a single person and about €6,000 for a family of four. Rental housing is scarce, winters are short, grey and windy, and work permits generally require a Danish employer, with the pay-limit route starting at about €6,154 a month in our record. Social circles can be closed. Skip Copenhagen if you plan to work remotely for a foreign employer. See Copenhagen vs Munich and the Copenhagen guide.

Safest capital on a modest budget

Zagreb

Croatia · Zagreb is a calm, safe Central European capital with trams, cafe culture, a mountain on the doorstep and the …

  • €1,900/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €750
  • Winter 6° · Summer 27°C
  • Large city
Affordability4/5
Sunny, warm climate2/5
English-friendliness5/5
Safety5/5
Remote-work scene3/5

Zagreb scores 5 for safety in a country that ranks 23rd in the 2025 Global Peace Index, and it has the lowest costs of the five-star safe cities: about €1,900 a month for a single person, with a center one-bed near €750. The city is clean, trams and buses are frequent (a monthly pass is €47.78) and Croatia ranks 2nd in EF's English index in our data.

It has no sea, January highs sit near 5 degrees C and winters are grey. The international scene is small, bureaucracy runs in Croatian, and there are no direct flights to the US. Croatia has no US tax treaty or totalization agreement in our data, and the nomad stay needs about €3,622.50 a month. Skip Zagreb if you want the coast or a big expat network. Compare it with Split and read the Zagreb guide.

Safest coastal city

Split

Croatia · Split is a walkable Dalmatian city with a Roman palace at its center, beaches inside the city and mountains b…

  • €1,950/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €900
  • Winter 11° · Summer 30°C
  • Mid-size city
Affordability3/5
Sunny, warm climate4/5
English-friendliness5/5
Safety5/5
Remote-work scene4/5

Split matches Zagreb on safety (5) and adds a coast: a walkable Roman palace center (walkability 5), beach and mountain access, and English that works nearly everywhere. A single budget is about €1,950 a month and a center one-bed about €900. Croatia is a plausible choice for anyone who wants safety on a Mediterranean budget.

Summers bring cruise ships, crowds and squeezed rents, transit is bus-only, and winters are cooler and wetter than in Cyprus or Malta. The coworking and expat scene is smaller than in Zagreb or Athens, and permanent residence is not part of the nomad stay. Skip Split if you dislike tourist crowds or need a large job market. See Split vs Zagreb and the Split guide.

Safest big German city

Munich

Germany · Munich is the safest, cleanest and best-paid city in our German set, with the Alps an hour away and big emplo…

  • €2,850/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €1,550
  • Winter 5° · Summer 24°C
  • Capital / metropolis
Affordability2/5
Sunny, warm climate2/5
English-friendliness3/5
Safety5/5
Remote-work scene3/5

Munich scores 5 for safety and 5 for family, and is the safest, cleanest and best-paid city in our German set. Transit is excellent, the Alps and lakes are an easy trip, and the EU Blue Card gives a clear route for qualifying workers. Germany ranks 28th in the 2025 Global Peace Index, which is why it sits below the small countries despite the city score.

It is also Germany's priciest rental market: about €2,850 a month for a single person and about €1,550 for a center one-bed. Winters are cold and grey, English is less common than in Berlin, and the atmosphere is conservative. Skip Munich if you are arriving without a qualifying job. Compare Munich vs Vienna and read the Munich guide.

Safest English-speaking city

Cork

Ireland · Cork is Ireland's second city: friendlier, calmer and noticeably cheaper than Dublin, with a strong pharma, t…

  • €2,600/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €1,400
  • Winter 8° · Summer 18°C
  • Mid-size city
Affordability2/5
Sunny, warm climate2/5
English-friendliness5/5
Safety4/5
Remote-work scene2/5

Cork scores 4 for safety in a country that ranks 5th in the 2025 Global Peace Index, the highest national rank among the English-speaking countries with a verified rank in our set. English is the everyday language (5), the center is compact and easy to walk or cycle, and rents are well below Dublin: about €1,400 for a center one-bed against €2,000.

It still costs about €2,600 a month for a single person. Rain falls often (about 1,240 mm a year), transit is mostly buses, direct US flights are few, and housing is tight with competitive bidding. Ireland is outside Schengen. The job market is smaller than Dublin's, though pharma and tech employers are strong, and Americans with an Irish grandparent can look at citizenship by descent. Skip Cork if you need nonstop US flights. See Cork vs Dublin and the Cork guide.

Safest for healthcare and transit

Vienna

Austria · Vienna is a big, safe, beautiful capital with an excellent public transport system and a cost of living well …

  • €1,900/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €1,050
  • Winter 5° · Summer 26°C
  • Capital / metropolis
Affordability3/5
Sunny, warm climate2/5
English-friendliness4/5
Safety4/5
Remote-work scene3/5

Vienna scores 4 for safety in a country that ranks 6th in the 2025 Global Peace Index and gets 5 for healthcare in our country data. Walkability, transit and culture are all 5, and the annual transit pass is about €467. A single budget is about €1,900 a month, far below Zurich or Copenhagen.

The catch is access. The Red-White-Red Card is tied to an Austrian employer, German is needed for paperwork, dual citizenship is generally not allowed, and winters are grey. The family-oriented districts in our guide are Landstraße and Leopoldstadt. Public healthcare runs through compulsory social insurance with an e-card for GP and hospital care, with waiting times generally shorter than in the Nordics. Skip Vienna if you plan to arrive without a job or want to work in English. See Vienna vs Munich and the Vienna guide.

Safest at a low price in Southern Europe

Porto

Portugal · Porto offers much of Lisbon's charm with lower rents, a real sense of a working city and Atlantic beaches by …

  • €1,850/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €1,100
  • Winter 14° · Summer 25°C
  • Large city
Affordability3/5
Sunny, warm climate4/5
English-friendliness4/5
Safety4/5
Remote-work scene4/5

Porto scores 4 for safety in Portugal, which ranks 7th in the 2025 Global Peace Index. A single budget is about €1,850 a month and a center one-bed about €1,100, and Portugal's D7 visa starts at €920 a month of passive income. Foz do Douro and Boavista suit families and professionals.

Winters are rainy (about 1,237 mm a year), the hills and cobbles are steep, and flights to the US are fewer than from Lisbon. Healthcare scores 3 for Portugal, with long public waits. The city center and Cedofeita are walkable and good for singles and remote workers, and the airport has nonstops to Newark and Toronto as well as many UK cities. Skip Porto if you want sunshine or the largest English-speaking community. Compare it with Lisbon and read the Porto guide.

Safest warm capital

Lisbon

Portugal · Lisbon is the best-connected and most international city in Portugal, with sunshine, a big nomad scene and di…

  • €2,100/mo single budget
  • 1-bed center €1,400
  • Winter 16° · Summer 28°C
  • Capital / metropolis
Affordability2/5
Sunny, warm climate5/5
English-friendliness4/5
Safety4/5
Remote-work scene5/5

Lisbon scores 4 for safety, in the same 7th-ranked country, and combines it with winters near 15.6 degrees C, the best flights to the US in Portugal and the biggest English-speaking community. It is the easiest safe, warm capital to land in as an American.

It costs more than Porto: about €2,100 a month for a single person and about €1,400 for a center one-bed. As in any popular capital, expect petty theft in crowded areas, summers are hot, and immigration appointments are slow. Campo de Ourique and Parque das Nacoes are the family-friendly, residential choices in our guide, and the city's metro, trams and commuter trains cover most daily needs. Skip Lisbon if you want low costs or a quiet city (we rate quiet 2). See the Lisbon guide and Lisbon vs Porto.

How we chose the safest cities in Europe to live in

We sorted all 40 cities by our safety score, a 1 to 5 editorial rating relative to the other cities in our set, and broke ties with the country's rank in the 2025 Global Peace Index. We then checked cost, entry route and downsides. Scores are not crime statistics, and the index measures national peacefulness (including conflict and militarization), not neighborhood-level street crime; see our methodology for what the scores mean.

Several countries lack a verified index rank in our dataset (for example Italy, France and Poland), so they are ranked on city score alone. This list is a starting point for research, not a guarantee.

ZurichZagrebViennaPorto
Country Switzerland Croatia Austria Portugal
Single budget / month€3,950€1,900€1,900€1,850
Couple budget / month€5,900€2,900€2,700€2,700
1-bed rent, center€2,200€750€1,050€1,100
Winter highs (Dec to Feb)4°C / 40°F6°C / 43°F5°C / 42°F14°C / 58°F
Summer highs (Jun to Aug)24°C / 74°F27°C / 81°F26°C / 80°F25°C / 77°F
Sunshine (hours/yr)1,6942,0262,0482,468
City sizeLarge cityLarge cityCapital / metropolisLarge city
CoastalNoNoNoYes
Direct flights to the USYesNoYesYes
Affordability●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Sunny, warm climate●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
English-friendliness●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Safety●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Walkability●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Public transport●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Nature & green space●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Beach life●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Mountains nearby●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Culture●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Nightlife●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Family life●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Remote-work scene●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Expat community●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Flights home●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Calm, slower pace●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●

What "safe" means in practice

Most of the risk in European cities is petty crime: pickpocketing in tourist areas, bag theft on transit and scams around nightlife. Barcelona, Budapest and Paris carry pickpocketing or petty-theft warnings in our city records, even though they are not on this list. Choose a neighborhood by visiting it at different times of day, ask locals and landlords about street lighting and late-night transit, and keep valuables out of back pockets. Healthcare and driving safety matter too: our expat health insurance guide covers cover for emergencies.

Choosing a neighborhood, not just a city

City scores average out very different streets. Our city records name the districts that suit families, professionals or budget renters, and that is where safety differs most in practice. Visit at night, check transit routes home from evening events, and read the downsides in each city guide. For example, our Berlin record warns of neighborhoods that feel rough at night, and Budapest's of nightlife scams, while Zurich is quiet at night. Ask your landlord about the building entrance and lighting, and ask residents which streets they avoid after dark. A short-term rental for the first month lets you test a district before you sign a lease.

Safety and cost often pull in opposite directions

The safest cities in our data are mostly expensive and often hard to enter. Switzerland and Denmark combine top safety scores with top prices and employer-sponsored permits. If you want safe and affordable, the picks are Zagreb, Split, Vienna and Porto. For a wider look at prices, see the cheapest places to live in Europe, and for families, our best European cities for families.

Safe does not mean problem-free

Safety is one of ten or more things that decide whether a move works. A very safe city can still be isolating, as in Zurich and Copenhagen where our records note reserved or closed social circles, or too expensive to sustain on a modest income. Use the safety ranking alongside your budget, climate and visa route, and take our two-minute quiz if you want those weighed for you.

Visa routes in the safest countries

Many of the safest countries ask for a job: Switzerland, Denmark, Austria and Germany all tie permits to an employer or a qualifying salary, while Croatia and Portugal offer income-based routes. Always check the official page before you apply, and confirm with the consulate or a qualified advisor. Our how to move to Europe guide lays out the steps.

Frequently asked questions

What is the safest city in Europe?

In our data, Zurich and Geneva score highest for safety, and Switzerland ranks 3rd in the 2025 Global Peace Index. Copenhagen, Zagreb, Split and Munich also score 5. Safety scores are editorial ratings, not crime statistics, so check neighborhoods yourself.

What is the safest country in Europe to live in?

Among countries in our dataset, Switzerland ranks highest in the 2025 Global Peace Index (3rd), followed by Ireland (5th), Austria (6th), Portugal (7th) and Denmark (11th). Croatia is 23rd and Germany 28th. The index measures national peacefulness and does not capture city-level crime, so use it as one input.

What is the safest cheap city in Europe?

Zagreb and Split score 5 for safety and cost about €1,900 to €1,950 a month for a single person in our estimates. Vienna and Porto score 4 and cost about €1,850 to €1,900. Compare the whole list of cheapest places to live in Europe.

Is Lisbon safe for Americans?

Lisbon scores 4 for safety in our data, and Portugal ranks 7th in the 2025 Global Peace Index. Petty theft in crowded tourist areas is the main concern. It is generally an easy city for newcomers, but visit neighborhoods at night before choosing where to rent.

Are the safest cities easy to move to?

Not always. Zurich, Geneva, Copenhagen and Vienna generally require an employer sponsor, while Portugal and Croatia offer income-based visas for people without a job offer. Check the official page for each route and confirm with the consulate or a qualified advisor. Even the safest country can be a poor fit if you cannot qualify for a permit, so look at visa access before you fall for a city.

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