City comparison

Tallinn vs Prague: which is better to live in?

Quick verdict

Tallinn is the cheaper of the two: our estimate for a single person is about €100 a month less than Prague, mostly because of rent. Prague has the milder winter (about 5°C vs -0°C average highs in Dec to Feb). They’re in different countries, so visa routes, taxes and healthcare differ too: see below.

Choose Tallinn for

  • Calm, slower pace
  • Nature & green space
  • Beach life
  • Family life
  • Lower living costs

Choose Prague for

  • Public transport
  • Culture
  • Nightlife
  • Flights home

Tallinn vs Prague at a glance

TallinnPrague
Country Estonia Czechia
Single budget / month€2,000€2,100
Couple budget / month€2,900€3,000
1-bed rent, center€800€1,050
Winter highs (Dec to Feb)-0°C / 32°F5°C / 41°F
Summer highs (Jun to Aug)21°C / 69°F26°C / 78°F
Sunshine (hours/yr)1,9231,717
City sizeLarge cityCapital / metropolis
CoastalYesNo
Direct flights to the USNoYes
Affordability●●●●●●●●●●
Sunny, warm climate●●●●●●●●●●
English-friendliness●●●●●●●●●●
Safety●●●●●●●●●●
Walkability●●●●●●●●●●
Public transport●●●●●●●●●●
Nature & green space●●●●●●●●●●
Beach life●●●●●●●●●●
Mountains nearby●●●●●●●●●●
Culture●●●●●●●●●●
Nightlife●●●●●●●●●●
Family life●●●●●●●●●●
Remote-work scene●●●●●●●●●●
Expat community●●●●●●●●●●
Flights home●●●●●●●●●●
Calm, slower pace●●●●●●●●●●

Cost of living: Tallinn or Prague?

By our estimates, a comfortable mid-range life costs about €2,000 a month for one person in Tallinn and €2,100 in Prague, rent included. For a couple it’s €2,900 vs €3,000, and for a family of four €4,100 vs €4,200.

Rent drives most of the gap: a one-bedroom in the center runs about €800 in Tallinn against €1,050 in Prague, while a monthly transit pass costs Free* vs €23. Want to plug in your own lifestyle? Use the cost of living calculator.

Climate and weather

Winters average highs of about -0°C (32°F) in Tallinn and 5°C (41°F) in Prague. In summer it’s roughly 21°C vs 26°C. Tallinn gets about 1,923 hours of sunshine a year and Prague about 1,717.

Climate in Tallinn Avg high Avg low (°C)
Average daily high and low temperature by month in Tallinn-10°0°10°20°30°Jan high: -1°C / 31°FFeb high: -1°C / 30°FMar high: 3°C / 37°FApr high: 10°C / 49°FMay high: 15°C / 60°FJun high: 19°C / 67°FJul high: 22°C / 72°FAug high: 21°C / 70°FSep high: 16°C / 61°FOct high: 10°C / 49°FNov high: 4°C / 39°FDec high: 1°C / 34°FJan low: -6°C / 22°FFeb low: -6°C / 21°FMar low: -4°C / 25°FApr low: 1°C / 33°FMay low: 5°C / 41°FJun low: 10°C / 50°FJul low: 13°C / 56°FAug low: 12°C / 54°FSep low: 8°C / 47°FOct low: 4°C / 39°FNov low: -0°C / 32°FDec low: -3°C / 26°F-1Jan-1Feb3Mar10Apr15May19Jun22Jul21Aug16Sep10Oct4Nov1Dec

1,923 hours of sunshine a year · 700 mm of rain a year · Source: Estonian Weather Service 1991-2020 normals via the Wikipedia climate table

Monthly temperatures in °C and °F
MonthAvg highAvg low
Jan-1°C / 31°F-6°C / 22°F
Feb-1°C / 30°F-6°C / 21°F
Mar3°C / 37°F-4°C / 25°F
Apr10°C / 49°F1°C / 33°F
May15°C / 60°F5°C / 41°F
Jun19°C / 67°F10°C / 50°F
Jul22°C / 72°F13°C / 56°F
Aug21°C / 70°F12°C / 54°F
Sep16°C / 61°F8°C / 47°F
Oct10°C / 49°F4°C / 39°F
Nov4°C / 39°F-0°C / 32°F
Dec1°C / 34°F-3°C / 26°F
Climate in Prague Avg high Avg low (°C)
Average daily high and low temperature by month in Prague-10°0°10°20°30°Jan high: 4°C / 39°FFeb high: 6°C / 42°FMar high: 10°C / 50°FApr high: 16°C / 61°FMay high: 21°C / 70°FJun high: 24°C / 76°FJul high: 27°C / 80°FAug high: 26°C / 79°FSep high: 20°C / 69°FOct high: 14°C / 58°FNov high: 9°C / 47°FDec high: 5°C / 41°FJan low: -1°C / 31°FFeb low: 0°C / 32°FMar low: 3°C / 37°FApr low: 7°C / 44°FMay low: 11°C / 52°FJun low: 15°C / 59°FJul low: 17°C / 62°FAug low: 16°C / 61°FSep low: 12°C / 54°FOct low: 8°C / 46°FNov low: 4°C / 39°FDec low: 1°C / 33°F4Jan6Feb10Mar16Apr21May24Jun27Jul26Aug20Sep14Oct9Nov5Dec

1,717 hours of sunshine a year · 454 mm of rain a year · Source: Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (CHMI) 1991-2020 normals for the Clementinum station, via the Wikipedia climate table

Monthly temperatures in °C and °F
MonthAvg highAvg low
Jan4°C / 39°F-1°C / 31°F
Feb6°C / 42°F0°C / 32°F
Mar10°C / 50°F3°C / 37°F
Apr16°C / 61°F7°C / 44°F
May21°C / 70°F11°C / 52°F
Jun24°C / 76°F15°C / 59°F
Jul27°C / 80°F17°C / 62°F
Aug26°C / 79°F16°C / 61°F
Sep20°C / 69°F12°C / 54°F
Oct14°C / 58°F8°C / 46°F
Nov9°C / 47°F4°C / 39°F
Dec5°C / 41°F1°C / 33°F

Daily life

Tallinn is a large city on the coast; Prague is a capital / metropolis. Tallinn is a compact, safe, digital capital with a medieval Old Town and Europe's most advanced e-government. It is the best base in our set for founders and nomads, but it is pricier than Poland or Hungary, the winters are long and dark, and there are no direct flights to North America. Prague is the most complete city of our four: fairytale center, dense metro and tram network, big international community and a path for freelancers via the zivno visa. It is no longer cheap, and the visa process is slow, but the quality of daily life is high.

Living in Tallinn: the upsides and downsides

  • Digital government makes admin, banking-adjacent services and company setup easy
  • Walkable, safe and uncongested
  • Sea, forest and islands are close
  • Downside: Dark, cold winters
  • Downside: No direct flights to the US or Canada

Living in Prague: the upsides and downsides

  • Excellent, cheap public transport
  • Huge historic center and abundant parks
  • Central position for weekend trips by train
  • Downside: Rents have risen and good apartments go quickly
  • Downside: Tourist crowds in the center

Visas and residency

Tallinn is in Estonia and Prague is in Czechia. The main routes for each:

Read the full guides: living in Tallinn and living in Prague.

Related comparisons

Costs are our estimates for a comfortable mid-range lifestyle; scores are editorial, relative to the 40 cities we cover. Methodology.