City comparison

Athens vs Paphos: which is better to live in?

Quick verdict

Athens is the cheaper of the two — our estimate for a single person is about €200 a month less than Paphos, mostly because of rent. Paphos has the milder winter (about 18°C vs 14°C average highs in Dec–Feb). They’re in different countries, so visa routes, taxes and healthcare differ too — see below.

Choose Athens for

  • Public transport
  • Walkability
  • Culture
  • Nightlife
  • Lower living costs

Choose Paphos for

  • Calm, slower pace
  • Sunny, warm climate
  • English-friendliness
  • Safety

Athens vs Paphos at a glance

AthensPaphos
Country Greece Cyprus
Single budget / month€1,850€2,050
Couple budget / month€2,800€3,100
1-bed rent, center€850€900
Winter highs (Dec–Feb)14°C / 57°F18°C / 65°F
Summer highs (Jun–Aug)33°C / 92°F30°C / 86°F
Sunshine (hours/yr)2,7733,331
City sizeCapital / metropolisTown
CoastalYesYes
Direct flights to the USYesNo
Affordability●●●●●●●●●●
Sunny, warm climate●●●●●●●●●●
English-friendliness●●●●●●●●●●
Safety●●●●●●●●●●
Walkability●●●●●●●●●●
Public transport●●●●●●●●●●
Nature & green space●●●●●●●●●●
Beach life●●●●●●●●●●
Mountains nearby●●●●●●●●●●
Culture●●●●●●●●●●
Nightlife●●●●●●●●●●
Family life●●●●●●●●●●
Remote-work scene●●●●●●●●●●
Expat community●●●●●●●●●●
Flights home●●●●●●●●●●
Calm, slower pace●●●●●●●●●●

Cost of living: Athens or Paphos?

By our estimates, a comfortable mid-range life costs about €1,850 a month for one person in Athens and €2,050 in Paphos, rent included. For a couple it’s €2,800 vs €3,100, and for a family of four €4,000 vs €4,200.

Rent drives most of the gap: a one-bedroom in the center runs about €850 in Athens against €900 in Paphos, while a monthly transit pass costs €30 vs €40. Want to plug in your own lifestyle? Use the cost of living calculator.

Climate and weather

Winters average highs of about 14°C (57°F) in Athens and 18°C (65°F) in Paphos. In summer it’s roughly 33°C vs 30°C. Athens gets about 2,773 hours of sunshine a year and Paphos about 3,331.

Climate in Athens Avg high Avg low (°C)
Average daily high and low temperature by month in Athens0°10°20°30°40°Jan high: 13°C / 56°FFeb high: 14°C / 58°FMar high: 17°C / 63°FApr high: 21°C / 70°FMay high: 27°C / 80°FJun high: 32°C / 89°FJul high: 34°C / 94°FAug high: 34°C / 94°FSep high: 30°C / 85°FOct high: 24°C / 76°FNov high: 19°C / 66°FDec high: 14°C / 58°FJan low: 7°C / 45°FFeb low: 7°C / 45°FMar low: 9°C / 49°FApr low: 12°C / 54°FMay low: 17°C / 63°FJun low: 22°C / 71°FJul low: 24°C / 76°FAug low: 24°C / 76°FSep low: 20°C / 69°FOct low: 16°C / 61°FNov low: 12°C / 54°FDec low: 9°C / 48°F13Jan14Feb17Mar21Apr27May32Jun34Jul34Aug30Sep24Oct19Nov14Dec

2,773 hours of sunshine a year · 433 mm of rain a year · Source: Downtown Athens 1991-2020 normals (National Observatory of Athens/Cosmos) for temperature and rain; sunshine hours from the HNMS Elliniko station, 1955-2010 normals; all via Wikipedia's Athens climate tables.

Monthly temperatures in °C and °F
MonthAvg highAvg low
Jan13°C / 56°F7°C / 45°F
Feb14°C / 58°F7°C / 45°F
Mar17°C / 63°F9°C / 49°F
Apr21°C / 70°F12°C / 54°F
May27°C / 80°F17°C / 63°F
Jun32°C / 89°F22°C / 71°F
Jul34°C / 94°F24°C / 76°F
Aug34°C / 94°F24°C / 76°F
Sep30°C / 85°F20°C / 69°F
Oct24°C / 76°F16°C / 61°F
Nov19°C / 66°F12°C / 54°F
Dec14°C / 58°F9°C / 48°F
Climate in Paphos Avg high Avg low (°C)
Average daily high and low temperature by month in Paphos0°10°20°30°40°Jan high: 17°C / 63°FFeb high: 18°C / 64°FMar high: 19°C / 67°FApr high: 22°C / 71°FMay high: 25°C / 77°FJun high: 28°C / 83°FJul high: 30°C / 87°FAug high: 31°C / 88°FSep high: 29°C / 85°FOct high: 27°C / 81°FNov high: 23°C / 74°FDec high: 19°C / 67°FJan low: 9°C / 47°FFeb low: 9°C / 47°FMar low: 10°C / 49°FApr low: 12°C / 53°FMay low: 15°C / 59°FJun low: 19°C / 65°FJul low: 21°C / 70°FAug low: 22°C / 71°FSep low: 20°C / 68°FOct low: 17°C / 63°FNov low: 13°C / 56°FDec low: 10°C / 51°F17Jan18Feb19Mar22Apr25May28Jun30Jul31Aug29Sep27Oct23Nov19Dec

3,331 hours of sunshine a year · 393 mm of rain a year · Source: Paphos International Airport 1991-2020 normals (NOAA), as shown on Wikipedia's Paphos page.

Monthly temperatures in °C and °F
MonthAvg highAvg low
Jan17°C / 63°F9°C / 47°F
Feb18°C / 64°F9°C / 47°F
Mar19°C / 67°F10°C / 49°F
Apr22°C / 71°F12°C / 53°F
May25°C / 77°F15°C / 59°F
Jun28°C / 83°F19°C / 65°F
Jul30°C / 87°F21°C / 70°F
Aug31°C / 88°F22°C / 71°F
Sep29°C / 85°F20°C / 68°F
Oct27°C / 81°F17°C / 63°F
Nov23°C / 74°F13°C / 56°F
Dec19°C / 67°F10°C / 51°F

Daily life

Athens is a capital / metropolis on the coast; Paphos is a town on the coast. Athens is the cheapest capital in this batch to live in comfortably, with real culture, an actual city rhythm and a metro that works. It rewards people who can handle noise, heat and paperwork. Our estimate is about €1,850 a month for a single person. Paphos is slower, cheaper and quieter than Limassol: a retirement and lifestyle base with long beach season and a large British community. Our estimate is about €2,050 a month for a single person. It is not set up for nomads who want coworking or nightlife.

Living in Athens: the upsides and downsides

  • Lowest single-person budget in the batch among capitals at about €1,850 a month (our estimate)
  • Metro, tram and buses cover the center; a 90-minute ticket costs €1.20 on the operator's own page
  • Daily life centers on neighborhood cafes, markets and beaches within tram reach
  • Downside: Summer heat above 34 degrees C in July and August, and weak air-conditioning in older flats
  • Downside: Slow paperwork and a Greek-language public sector

Living in Paphos: the upsides and downsides

  • Sunny and warm, with about 3,330 sunshine hours a year
  • Rents about a third below Limassol (our estimate)
  • Quiet, safe-feeling and easy for retirees and families
  • Downside: Public transport is thin; most people need a car
  • Downside: Small job market and a weaker coworking scene

Visas and residency

Athens is in Greece and Paphos is in Cyprus. The main routes for each:

Read the full guides: living in Athens and living in Paphos.

Related comparisons

Costs are our estimates for a comfortable mid-range lifestyle; scores are editorial, relative to the 40 cities we cover. Methodology.